Present perfect basic 2
                                                                                                            







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I've just... I've already... I haven't ... yet

A I've just...


They
have just arrived in Sydney.

just = a short time ago.

A: Are Jane and David here?
B: Yes, they'
ve just arrived.

A: Are you hungry?
B: No, I'
ve just had dinner.

A: Is Tom here?
B: No, I'm afraid he'
s just gone. (= he has just gone)

B I've already...


'John, this is Mary.'
'I know. We'
ve already met.'

already = before you expected / before I expected (já)

A: What time are Diane and Paul coming?
B: They've already arrived. (=before you expected)

It's only nine o'clock and Ann
has already gone to bed. (= before I expected)

C I haven't ... yet / Have you ... yet?

yet = until now

You can use
yet in negative sentences and questions. Yet is usually at the end.

The film
hasn't started yet.

Negative

A: Are Diane and Paul here?
B: No, they
haven't arrived yet.

A: Does John know that you're going away?
B: No, I
haven't told him yet.

Questions

A:
Have Diane and Paul arrived yet?
B: No, not yet.We're still waiting for them.

A:
Has Linda started her new job yet?
B No, she starts next week.

A: This is my new dress.
B: Oh, it's nice.
Have you worn it yet?

exercises

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